Retrieved from Iss. 116, P. 2, 2024
Pages 144 -152
Received 08.07.2024
Revised 12.11.2024
Accepted 14.12.2024
Retrieved from Iss. 116, P. 2, 2024
Pages 144 -152
Abstract
The article establishes that real estate is characterised as an important multi-purpose element that affects the functioning and development of the State and regions, and is determined by the socioeconomic aspects of ensuring the vital activity of society. At the same time, there is no multi-purpose real estate cadastre as a modern cadastral system, which provides opportunities to create a basis for improving the efficiency of its use on the basis of appropriate information and spatial support. The aim of the study is to determine the directions and peculiarities of the formation of geodetic support for the multipurpose real estate cadastre. The paper solves the following tasks: substantiation of theoretical provisions on the definition of real estate for the formation of a modern cadastral system; definition of elements of a multipurpose real estate cadastre; formation of geodetic support for a multipurpose real estate cadastre; determination of spatial factors for the formation of a multipurpose real estate cadastre. It is proposed to use 3-D models for the development of a multipurpose cadastre. The formation of spatial support is carried out with the use of modern geodetic technologies: aerial photography; laser 3-D scanning; GNSS technologies; 3-D measurement system (BLK3D); tacheometric measurements; levelling systems; GIS receivers; laser rangefinders. As a result of the study, modern geodetic technologies are proposed for the development of a multipurpose real estate cadastre. Moreover, the need to take into account spatial, urban planning, investment and environmental factors is identified. Of particular importance are spatial factors, which are of mediocre importance in most regions. At the same time, the spatial provision is characterised by low or insignificant levels in: Volyn, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, Luhansk, Mykolaiv, Odesa, Sumy, Kharkiv, Kherson, and Chernihiv regions
Keywords:
geodetic support, modern geodetic technologies, multi-purpose cadastre, modern real estate cadastral systems