Retrieved from Iss. 118, P. 1, 2025
Pages 180 -186
Received 09.04.2025
Revised 22.08.2025
Accepted 30.09.2025
Retrieved from Iss. 118, P. 1, 2025
Pages 180 -186
Abstract
The need to use modern tools that ensures the increase in land use efficiency by developing project decisions on reclamation of disturbed lands. The purpose of the study has been achieved regarding the determination of the features of design decisions on reclamation of land disturbed as a result of the construction of wells. Technical reclamation of the land is carried out after completion of construction work and cleaning the territory from construction debris, residues of construction materials and release of it from construction equipment. When the well is not working, then work is carried out on its tampering - the process when the mouth of the well is concreted at a great depth, with a concrete cube left on the surface of the area. When the well is working, the pipeline is laid and the area of up to 0.36 hectares remains to maintain the working well. Therefore, this area is usually not included in the calculation of biological land reclamation. After cleaning the territory, its alignment (including the location of the well mouth) and the return of fertile and fertile soil layers in the inverse sequence before removing them. As a result of the study, the directions and features of the development of project decisions on reclamation of land disturbed as a result of the construction of the well.Spatial materials for work design in land management are proposed: topographic plan of land, agrochemical passport of the field, scheme of location of soil cuts, master plan of the territory of the construction site. In the framework of working design, a technological scheme of removal of fertile and potentially fertile soil layers and a scheme of organization of work on the return of fertile and potentially fertile soil layers were developed. The results of the study created the conditions and provided opportunities for the formation of spatial, urban planning, environmental and investment support for territorial development of land use of regions
Keywords:
land management, working project, land reclamation, design solutions, technical schemes