Retrieved from Iss. 117, P. 1, 2025
Pages 132 -138
Received 15.10.2024
Revised 01.03.2025
Accepted 29.03.2025
Retrieved from Iss. 117, P. 1, 2025
Pages 132 -138
Abstract
The relevance of the study is determined. Monitoring is characterized by a system of formation of complete, reliable information about the technical condition of construction objects, which is due to spatial, urban planning, environmental parameters, modern geodetic, geoinformation and other systems are used to implement monitoring procedures. The purpose of the study has been achieved to characterize the monitoring processes of construction objects for the use of geodetic information systems. To achieve this goal, the task is solved: justification of the geodetic information system; tools for implementing a geodetic information system. The use of geodetic information systems in construction allows to ensure the accuracy of work, increase the efficiency of project management and reduce risks. Integration with modern technologies (such as BIM and GNSS) opens up new opportunities to coordinate project participants, monitor tasks and optimize resources. Characterizing the practical aspects of the geodetic information system, it is determined that geodetic monitoring of the construction object was made using modern equipment, such as an electronic tacheometer South NTS 352 RL, provided a high -precision analysis of the state of structural elements of the building. Due to the introduction of BIM technologies, the results of geodetic measurements are integrated into a digital system, which allowed to create a three-dimensional model of the object, to carry out a detailed analysis of changes in the geometry of structures and to evaluate the degree of damage. The use of BIM technologies has allowed to effectively integrate all geodetic data and turn them into a virtual model of the building, which made it possible to create an accurate and detailed display of the object, which included several important elements: the position of rogels at the levels of floors, which allowed them to clearly visualize their condition and detected deviation; details of damaged structures, including deformations that were the result of the explosion; The geometry of the facade walls, which was built taking into account the vertical abnormalities and deformities that arose from the destruction. This process, through the integration of different data into a single virtual model, makes the model as realistic and accurate as possible. This approach is extremely important for further assessment of potential threats or determining the extent of the necessary repair work. The virtual model not only visualizes the building, but also forecasts for its further restoration and optimization of the project
Keywords:
monitoring, construction objects, geodetic information systems, geodetic monitoring, land use