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Received 07.01.2022

Revised 02.05.2022

Accepted 14.06.2022

Retrieved from Iss. 111, 2022

Pages 292 -297

  • 103 Views

Suggested citation

Grechan, A. (2022). FEATURES OF THE FUNCTIONING OF THE TRANSPORT ENTERPRISE AS A MICROECONOMIC SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE STATE OF WAR. Automobile Roads and Road Construction, (111), 292-297. https://doi.org/10.33744/0365-8171-2022-111-292-297

FEATURES OF THE FUNCTIONING OF THE TRANSPORT ENTERPRISE AS A MICROECONOMIC SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE STATE OF WAR

Alla Grechan

Abstract

The article defines and characterizes the peculiarities of the functioning of the transport sector enterprise from the standpoint of a systemic approach in the conditions of martial law. The proposition that the enterprise, as an open economic system, is the determining basis of the national economic system is substantiated. A modern approach to the generalization of the functioning of transport enterprises in the conditions of military aggression against Ukraine from the standpoint of microeconomic theory is proposed, which is extremely important and relevant in modern realities. It has been established that transport enterprises provide the needs of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and other established military formations in accordance with the laws of Ukraine. They establish connections between business and sectors of the national economy, the population, performing extremely important functions. It is noted that the efficiency and optimization of transportation is a vital component for our victory and the functioning of the economy. Therefore, an important task for transport enterprises is not only survival in the conditions of today's social, humanitarian and economic crisis, but also the creation and active use of the ability to develop. An analysis of the current state of the external environment of the transport enterprise was carried out in all its functional areas (state, social, legal, political, economic, technological, resource environment). It was noted that all environments, without exception, underwent drastic changes. It was emphasized that all transformations in activity are related to the reorientation of the entire system of the national economy in a single direction - to repel the enemy. At the same time, conditions are being created for the recovery of Ukraine after the war, new opportunities for building a high-tech economy are opening up, but their implementation depends on many factors, the direct influence of which is subject to further scientific justification.

Keywords:

transport, enterprise, microeconomics, socio-economic system, external environment of the enterprise

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https://doi.org/10.33744/0365-8171-2022-111-292-297

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